Green candy apple12/15/2023 Lighting is a loaded topic, so for a more in-depth discussion of lighting, please see our Deep Dive article. It is always wise however to acclimate new arrivals in lower light areas because it is far more likely to be damaged from overexposure than starve from underexposure. ![]() They can be kept under a wide variety of lighting types, and are tolerant of both low and high light conditions. Zoanthids and Palythoa are not as demanding as other corals when it comes to lighting. Zoanthids and Palythoa have an incredible array of colors and patterns that make them one of the most popular corals in the reef aquarium hobby. These polyps are harvested mainly from the islands of the Indopacific including Fiji, Tonga, Solomon Islands, and the Great Barrier Reef. Zoanthids and Palythoa are found in corals reefs around the world. Take special care handling these polyps for this reason especially if you have open cuts on your hands. Some Zoanthids and Palythoa contain a powerful neurotoxin called palytoxin in its flesh that can be extremely harmful if it comes in contact with your blood stream. ![]() There are new classification insights as more genetic testing is being done, but for the purposes of this hobby-focused website, we've chosen to arbitrarily lump larger polyp individuals into Palythoa and smaller polyp specimens into Zoanthids. What was once 300 identified species has been whittled down to around 50-60 in the past several years depending on the criteria used to differentiate the different morphs. In layman's terms, it is unclear where Zoanthids end and Palythoa begin. There is no scientific consensus on Zoanthid and Palythoa phylogeny.
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